diff --git a/nextcloud/nginx.conf b/nextcloud/nginx.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..07ae6d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/nextcloud/nginx.conf @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +worker_processes auto; + +error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; +pid /var/run/nginx.pid; + + +events { + worker_connections 1024; +} + + +http { + include /etc/nginx/mime.types; + default_type application/octet-stream; + + log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' + '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' + '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; + + sendfile on; + #tcp_nopush on; + + keepalive_timeout 65; + + #gzip on; + + upstream php-handler { + server nextcloud-app:9000; + } + + server { + listen 80; + + # Add headers to serve security related headers + # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this + # topic first. + #add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;" always; + # + # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about + # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option + # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped + # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list + # could take several months. + add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always; + add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; + add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always; + add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; + add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always; + add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always; + add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; + + # Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak + fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By; + + # Path to the root of your installation + root /var/www/html; + + location = /robots.txt { + allow all; + log_not_found off; + access_log off; + } + + # The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app. + # Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app. + #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last; + #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last; + + # The following rule is only needed for the Social app. + # Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app. + #rewrite ^/.well-known/webfinger /public.php?service=webfinger last; + + location = /.well-known/carddav { + return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav; + } + + location = /.well-known/caldav { + return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav; + } + + # set max upload size + client_max_body_size 10G; + fastcgi_buffers 64 4K; + + # Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers + gzip on; + gzip_vary on; + gzip_comp_level 4; + gzip_min_length 256; + gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth; + gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy; + + # Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module + # This module is currently not supported. + #pagespeed off; + + location / { + rewrite ^ /index.php; + } + + location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ { + deny all; + } + location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { + deny all; + } + + location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) { + fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$; + set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info; + try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404; + include fastcgi_params; + fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; + fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info; + # fastcgi_param HTTPS on; + + # Avoid sending the security headers twice + fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; + + # Enable pretty urls + fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; + fastcgi_pass php-handler; + fastcgi_intercept_errors on; + fastcgi_request_buffering off; + } + + location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) { + try_files $uri/ =404; + index index.php; + } + + # Adding the cache control header for js, css and map files + # Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block + location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ { + try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri; + add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463"; + # Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to + # have those duplicated to the ones above) + # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into + # this topic first. + #add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;" always; + # + # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about + # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option + # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped + # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list + # could take several months. + add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always; + add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; + add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always; + add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; + add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always; + add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always; + add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; + + # Optional: Don't log access to assets + access_log off; + } + + location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap|mp4|webm)$ { + try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri; + # Optional: Don't log access to other assets + access_log off; + } + } +} diff --git a/nextcloud/readme.md b/nextcloud/readme.md index 90985e3..e57b119 100644 --- a/nextcloud/readme.md +++ b/nextcloud/readme.md @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ ![logo](https://i.imgur.com/VXSovC9.png) -# Purpose +# Purpose & Overview File share & sync. @@ -12,6 +12,20 @@ File share & sync. * [Github](https://github.com/nextcloud/server) * [DockerHub](https://hub.docker.com/_/nextcloud/) +Nextcloud is an open source suite of client-server software for creating +and using file hosting services with wide cross platform support. + +The Nextcloud server is written in PHP and JavaScript. +For remote access it employs sabre/dav, an open-source WebDAV server. +It is designed to work with several database management systems, +including SQLite, MariaDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL. + +There are many ways to deploy Nextcloud, this setup is going with the most goodies.
+Like using [PHP-FPM](https://www.cloudways.com/blog/php-fpm-on-cloud/). +Using [Redis](https://aws.amazon.com/redis/) for more reliable +[transactional file locking](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/configuration_files/files_locking_transactional.html) +and for [memory file caching](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/configuration_server/caching_configuration.html). + # Files and directory structure ``` @@ -23,22 +37,33 @@ File share & sync. ├── nextcloud-db-data/ ├── .env ├── docker-compose.yml + ├── nginx.conf └── nextcloud-backup-script.sh ``` +* `nextcloud-data/` - a directory where nextcloud will store users data and web app data +* `nextcloud-db-data/` - a directory where nextcloud will store its database data +* `.env` - a file containing environmental variables for docker compose +* `docker-compose.yml` - a docker compose file, telling docker how to build the containers +* `nginx.conf` - nginx web server configuration file +* `nextcloud-backup-script.sh` - a backup script if you want it + +You only need to provide the files.
+The directories are created by docker compose on the first run. + # docker-compose Official examples [here](https://github.com/nextcloud/docker/tree/master/.examples/docker-compose) Four containers to spin up -* **nextcloud** - nextcloud app that stores uploaded files and runs - apache web server with php as a module. -* **nextcloud-db** - mariadb database where files-metadata - and users-metadata are stored +* **nextcloud-app** - nextcloud backend app that stores the files and facilitate + the sync +* **nextcloud-db** - mariadb database where files-metadata and users-metadata are stored +* **nextcloud-web** - nginx web server setup to provide fastCGI PHP-FPM * **nextcloud-redis** - in memory file caching and more reliable transactional file locking -* **nextcloud-cron** - for being able to run maintenance cronjobs +* **nextcloud-cron** - for being able to run periodic maintenance cronjobs `docker-compose.yml` ```yml @@ -65,10 +90,10 @@ services: hostname: nextcloud-redis restart: unless-stopped - nextcloud: - image: nextcloud:apache - container_name: nextcloud - hostname: nextcloud + nextcloud-app: + image: nextcloud:fpm-alpine + container_name: nextcloud-app + hostname: nextcloud-app restart: unless-stopped depends_on: - nextcloud-db @@ -86,8 +111,17 @@ services: - SMTP_NAME - SMTP_PASSWORD + nextcloud-web: + image: nginx:alpine + container_name: nextcloud-web + hostname: nextcloud-web + restart: unless-stopped + volumes: + - ./nextcloud-data/:/var/www/html:ro + - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro + nextcloud-cron: - image: nextcloud:apache + image: nextcloud:fpm-alpine container_name: nextcloud-cron hostname: nextcloud-cron restart: unless-stopped @@ -130,7 +164,28 @@ SMTP_PORT=465 SMTP_NAME=apikey SMTP_PASSWORD=SG.asdasdasdasdasdasdsaasdasdsa ``` + +`nginx.conf` + +*I wont be pasting it here in full text, but it is included this github repo.* + +This is nginx web server configuration file, specifically setup +to support fastCGI PHP-FPM. + +Taken from [this official nextcloud example +setup](https://github.com/nextcloud/docker/tree/master/.examples/docker-compose/insecure/mariadb-cron-redis/fpm/web) +and changed one thing in it - the upstream hostname from `app` to `nextcloud-app` + +``` +upstream php-handler { + server nextcloud-app:9000; +} +``` + +--- + **All containers must be on the same network**.
+Which is named in the `.env` file.
If one does not exist yet: `docker network create caddy_net` # Reverse proxy